iOS实现屏幕亮度和闪光灯控制的实例代码

这两天学习了iOS屏幕亮度和闪光灯控制，所以，今天添加一点小笔记。

所用涉及框架：AVFoundation框架和ImageIO

读取屏幕亮度：[UIScreen mainScreen].brightness;

设置屏幕亮度：[[UIScreen mainScreen] setBrightness:0.5];

获取环境亮度主要代码：

- (void)getTorch {
  AVCaptureDevice *device = [AVCaptureDevice defaultDeviceWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];
  AVCaptureDeviceInput *input = [[AVCaptureDeviceInput alloc]initWithDevice:device error:nil];
  AVCaptureVideoDataOutput *output = [[AVCaptureVideoDataOutput alloc] init];
  [output setSampleBufferDelegate:self queue:dispatch_get_main_queue()];
  self.session = [[AVCaptureSession alloc]init];
  [self.session setSessionPreset:AVCaptureSessionPresetHigh];
  if ([self.session canAddInput:input]) {
    [self.session addInput:input];
  }
  if ([self.session canAddOutput:output]) {
    [self.session addOutput:output];
  }
  [self.session startRunning];

}

- (void)captureOutput:(AVCaptureOutput*)captureOutput didOutputSampleBuffer:(CMSampleBufferRef)sampleBuffer fromConnection:(AVCaptureConnection*)connection {
  CFDictionaryRef metadataDict =CMCopyDictionaryOfAttachments(NULL,sampleBuffer, 
  kCMAttachmentMode_ShouldPropagate);
  NSDictionary *metadata = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithDictionary:
  (__bridgeNSDictionary*)metadataDict];

  CFRelease(metadataDict);
  NSDictionary *exifMetadata = [[metadata objectForKey:(NSString*)kCGImagePropertyExifDictionary] mutableCopy];
  float brightnessValue = [[exifMetadata objectForKey:(NSString*)kCGImagePropertyExifBrightnessValue] floatValue];
  NSLog(@"%f",brightnessValue);
  // 根据brightnessValue的值来打开和关闭闪光灯
  AVCaptureDevice*device = [AVCaptureDevice defaultDeviceWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];
  BOOL result = [device hasTorch];// 判断设备是否有闪光灯
  if((brightnessValue <0) && result) {
  // 打开闪光灯
    [device lockForConfiguration:nil];
    [device setTorchMode:AVCaptureTorchModeOn];//开
    [device unlockForConfiguration];
  }else if((brightnessValue >0) && result) {
  // 关闭闪光灯
    [device lockForConfiguration:nil];    
    [device setTorchMode:AVCaptureTorchModeOff];//关
    [device unlockForConfiguration];  
  }
}

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